Procurement on S/4HANA

Supplier scorecard and corrective action on SAP S/4HANA

Scores every supplier each month from receipts, quality notifications and invoices, and opens a corrective action with the supplier when the score falls below the threshold.

SCREENSDATA HANDLERSS/4HANA · READ IN PLACES01 ScorecardS02 Supplier detailS03 Corrective actionS04 Plan reviewS05 ProgressS06 Boarddh_supplier_masterSupplier masterLFA1 · LFB1 · LFM1 (business partner inS/4)dh_purchase_order_linePurchase order lineEKKO · EKPO · EKET · EKBEdh_goods_receiptGoods receiptMATDOC (material documents)dh_quality_notificationQuality notificationQMEL · QMFE · QMMAdh_supplier_invoiceSupplier invoiceRBKP · RSEG (supplier invoices)WRITE BACK TO S/4HANAQuality notification → BAPI_QUALNOT_CREATE · BAPI_QUALNOT_ADD_DATA · BAPI_QUALNOT_MODIFY_DATASupplier master → BAPI_BUPA_CREATE_FROM_DATA · BAPI_VENDOR_*rows stay in S/4HANA · access rules applied at read time · each write acknowledged and logged
The screens of the app, the data handler behind each, and the S/4HANA object it reads in place. Writes below the line go through released interfaces with an acknowledgement.
5
objects read in place from S/4HANA
catalogue
6
screens on those rows
catalogue
5 days
to production-grade
estimate
2
objects written back
catalogue
0
rows copied to build it
product
What the app reads

The S/4HANA objects behind each handler

Tables are read in place through the SAP connector, using released read interfaces; changed rows arrive through change capture where the basis team allows it. The rows stay in SAP.

ObjectRead fromFields the app usesFreshness
Supplier masterLFA1 · LFB1 · LFM1 (business partner in S/4)LFA1.LIFNR (id) · LFA1.NAME1 (name) · LFA1.LAND1 (country) · LFA1.SPERR (block)live; change capture where enabled
Purchase order lineEKKO · EKPO · EKET · EKBEEKPO.NETWR (value) · EKET.EINDT (delivery date) · EKKO.EBELN (number) · EKPO.EBELP (line)live; change capture where enabled
Goods receiptMATDOC (material documents)MATDOC.BUDAT (date) · MATDOC.MBLNR (document) · MATDOC.EBELN (po) · MATDOC.MATNR (material)live; change capture where enabled
Quality notificationQMEL · QMFE · QMMAQMEL.QMNUM (number) · QMEL.QMART (type) · QMEL.MATNR (material) · QMEL.LIFNUM (vendor)live; change capture where enabled
Supplier invoiceRBKP · RSEG (supplier invoices)RBKP.RMWWR (amount) · RBKP.BELNR (number) · RBKP.LIFNR (vendor) · RSEG.EBELN (po)live; change capture where enabled
The trigger

The start criterion in S/4HANA's own fields

In plain words: On the first working day of each month, a supplier with at least 5 receipts in the last 3 months whose score from on-time delivery, quality and price is below 70.

The criterion runs in S/4HANA through the data handler, so only the matching rows return. The editor shows the rows it selects, and their count, as it is written.

# start criterion in S/4HANA fields
score(MATDOC.BUDAT against EKET.EINDT, QMEL.QMNUM per 100 receipts, RBKP.RMWWR against EKPO.NETWR) < 70 over the last 3 months

# the same criterion in canonical fields
score({gr.date} against {po.delivery_date}, {qn.number} per 100 receipts, {invoice.amount} against {po.value}) < 70 over the last 3 months
What the app writes back

Through released interfaces

Writes go through released BAPIs and IDocs. Each call returns a document number or an error message, and the app records both beside the decision.

ObjectWhat changesInterface
Quality notificationa corrective action notification created with the supplier's actions as tasks with owners and due datesBAPI_QUALNOT_CREATE · BAPI_QUALNOT_ADD_DATA · BAPI_QUALNOT_MODIFY_DATA
Supplier masterpurchasing block set when the category lead places the supplier on holdBAPI_BUPA_CREATE_FROM_DATA · BAPI_VENDOR_*
Acknowledged and logged

Each write stores the identifier S/4HANA returns beside the decision, the person and the time, so the log answers who changed what, and the reconciliation shows it arrived.

Access and prerequisites

What is in place before the first build

SAP roles are mapped to Lima access policies once. A buyer who sees purchasing organisation 1000 in SAP sees the same rows in the app.

  • An SAP user for the connector with read authorisation on the objects the app uses
  • The BAPIs the app writes with, enabled for that user
  • Network path to the application server (PrivateLink or VPN)
  • Change capture switched on for the objects that should refresh within minutes
Register the handlers5 objects from the catalog; each shows its rows at once.
Also on SAP ECC

The same app on SAP ECC

On SAP ECC the same objects live in the classic tables named beside each row; MATDOC becomes MKPF and MSEG, ACDOCA becomes BKPF and BSEG. The BAPIs are the same.

ObjectOn S/4HANAOn SAP ECC
Supplier masterLFA1 · LFB1 · LFM1 (business partner in S/4)LFA1/LFB1/LFM1 vendor master, XK01 via BAPI
Purchase order lineEKKO · EKPO · EKET · EKBEsame tables
Goods receiptMATDOC (material documents)MKPF and MSEG
Quality notificationQMEL · QMFE · QMMAsame tables
Supplier invoiceRBKP · RSEG (supplier invoices)same tables
Nearby

This app on other systems, and other apps on S/4HANA

Supplier scorecard and corrective action on

Other apps on S/4HANA

Terms on this page

ScorecardA monthly score per supplier made of on-time delivery, quality and price.
Corrective actionA plan the supplier commits to for removing the cause of a problem, with owners and dates.
Read in placeThe rows stay in S/4HANA; the handler sends the filter and the columns and S/4HANA returns the matching rows.
Questions

Does this app copy data out of S/4HANA?

The screens read through handlers that leave the rows in S/4HANA. History the app needs at scale is landed in the lake by the Backbone, which is the exception by design.

What does S/4HANA need to allow?

The prerequisites above: an integration identity with read rights on the objects listed and write rights on the interfaces named, connectivity, and the scopes agreed with the process owner.

Can I run it on SAP ECC as well?

Yes. The screens, criteria and roles stay; the handlers are re-bound to the other system's objects, listed above.

See this app on your data

Bring the process and the systems it touches. In the first session we register the data handlers, draw the levels or the lanes and run the first screen on your live rows.